Orthodontics can do a lot. It can straighten misaligned teeth, correct malocclusion (improper bite), and, in younger growing patients, improve the relationship between upper and lower jaws. Although many patients seek orthodontic care because of esthetic concerns, the majority of the treatment duration is dedicated to correcting the bite and improving function. 

When it comes to orthodontics, timing is essential. Some problems can be corrected in adults of any age. However, the best time for orthodontic treatment is during childhood and adolescence. At this age the teeth move more predictably and the soft tissues around the teeth adjust more easily to the new tooth position. Furthermore, improving certain malocclusions involves correction of the position of upper and lower jaws, which can only be achieved while the bones are actively growing.

These are some of the more common orthodontic treatment options: